The Gauge Connection

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I discuss most recent findings in the area of QCD and strong interactions in the low-energy limit. This involves lattice computations of the spectrum, the problem of the mass gap and existence of Yang-Mills theory.

Marco Frasca
79 posts

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  • December 12, 2011
  • 06:15 AM
  • 2,765 views

Yang-Mills scenario: Yet a confirmation

by Marco Frasca in The Gauge Connection

While CERN is calming down rumors (see here), research activity on Yang-Mills theories keeps on going on.  A few days ago, a paper by Axel Weber appeared on arxiv  (see here). As my readers know, having discussed this at length, in these last years there has been a hot debate between the proponents of the [...]... Read more »

Marco Frasca. (2007) Infrared Gluon and Ghost Propagators. Phys.Lett.B670:73-77,2008. arXiv: 0709.2042v6

  • February 18, 2011
  • 08:43 AM
  • 1,205 views

Ashtekar and the BKL conjecture

by Marco Frasca in The Gauge Connection

Abhay Ashtekar is a well-known Indian physicist working at Pennsylvania State University. He has produced a fundamental paper in general relativity that has been the cornerstone of all the field of research of loop quantum gravity. Beyond the possible value that loop quantum gravity may have, we will see in the future, this result of [...]... Read more »

Abhay Ashtekar, Adam Henderson, & David Sloan. (2011) A Hamiltonian Formulation of the BKL Conjecture. arxiv. arXiv: 1102.3474v1

Marco Frasca. (2005) Strong coupling expansion for general relativity. Int.J.Mod.Phys. D15 (2006) 1373-1386. arXiv: hep-th/0508246v3

  • March 21, 2011
  • 06:48 AM
  • 1,112 views

Sidney Coleman’s QFT lectures

by Marco Frasca in The Gauge Connection

This post is just to point out to my readers that the lectures of Sidney Coleman on QFT are now available in TeX and pdf format. I have taken this information from Lubos’ site. The link for the full pdf is this. For this excellent work the person to be grateful is Bryan Chen a [...]... Read more »

Coleman, S. (1977) There are no classical glueballs. Communications in Mathematical Physics, 55(2), 113-116. DOI: 10.1007/BF01626513  

  • April 20, 2011
  • 05:53 PM
  • 1,063 views

Chiral condensates in a magnetic field: Accepted!

by Marco Frasca in The Gauge Connection

As my readers could know, I have had a paper written in collaboration with Marco Ruggieri (see here). Marco is currently working at Yukawa Institute in Kyoto (Japan). The great news is that our paper has been accepted for publication on Physical Review D. I am really happy for this very good result of a [...]... Read more »

Philippe de Forcrand. (2010) Simulating QCD at finite density. PoS (LAT2009)010, 2009. arXiv: 1005.0539v2

  • February 21, 2011
  • 07:07 AM
  • 1,017 views

Igor Suslov and the beta function of the scalar field

by Marco Frasca in The Gauge Connection

I think that blogs are a very good vehicle for a scientist to let his/her work widely known and can be really helpful also for colleagues doing research in the same field. This is the case of Igor Suslov at Kapitza Institute in Moscow. Igor is doing groundbreaking research in quantum field theory and, particularly, [...]... Read more »

I. M. Suslov. (2011) Renormalization Group Functions of \phi^4 Theory from High-Temperature Expansions. J.Exp.Theor.Phys., v.112, p.274 (2011); Zh.Eksp.Teor.Fiz., v.139, p.319 (2011). arXiv: 1102.3906v1

  • April 6, 2011
  • 03:45 AM
  • 995 views

A new particle at Fermilab?

by Marco Frasca in The Gauge Connection

I am a registered reader at New York Times and subscribed Dennis Overbye‘s articles. So, this morning I received the mail form the journal with a new writing from Dennis. The title is “At Particle Lab, a Tantalizing Glimpse Has Physicists Holding Their Breaths”. I just jumped on my chair and then, eagerly, read the [...]... Read more »

  • April 20, 2011
  • 09:28 AM
  • 985 views

A simpler explanation for the CDF bump

by Marco Frasca in The Gauge Connection

A lot of fuss arose about the recent almost finding of a new particle at Tevatron (see here). Several exotic hypotheses were put forward mostly looking for physics beyond Standard Model. Of course, being there such a bump at about , we cannot yet cry out for a discovery and more mundane explanations could exist. [...]... Read more »

  • April 8, 2011
  • 05:14 AM
  • 976 views

Today in arXiv

by Marco Frasca in The Gauge Connection

After the excitation for the findings at Tevatron, we turn back to routine. Of course, I have never forgotten to cast a glance at arXiv where it is crystal clear the vitality of the physics community. I want to put down these few lines to point to your attention a couple of papers appeared today [...]... Read more »

J. R. Andersen, O. Antipin, G. Azuelos, L. Del Debbio, E. Del Nobile, S. Di Chiara, T. Hapola, M. Jarvinen, P. J. Lowdon, Y. Maravin.... (2011) Discovering Technicolor. arXiv. arXiv: 1104.1255v1

  • March 8, 2011
  • 05:51 AM
  • 951 views

Chiral condensates in a magnetic field: A collaboration

by Marco Frasca in The Gauge Connection

So far, it is more than twenty years that I publish in refereed journals and, notwithstanding a lot of exchange with my colleagues, I have never had the chance to work in a collaboration.  The opportunity come thanks to Marco Ruggieri (see here). Me and Marco met in Gent at the Conference “The Many faces [...]... Read more »

  • June 21, 2011
  • 03:47 PM
  • 945 views

Evidence of a QCD critical endpoint at RHIC

by Marco Frasca in The Gauge Connection

A critical endpoint in QCD is a kind of holy grail in nuclear physics. It has been theorized as a point where deconfinement occurs and hadronic matter leaves place to some kind of plasma of quarks and gluons. We know that the breaking of chiral symmetry is something that people has proposed several years ago [...]... Read more »

Z. Fodor, & S. D. Katz. (2001) Lattice determination of the critical point of QCD at finite T and \mu. JHEP 0203 (2002) 014. arXiv: hep-lat/0106002v2

Philippe de Forcrand. (2010) Simulating QCD at finite density. PoS (LAT2009)010, 2009. arXiv: 1005.0539v2

M. A. Stephanov. (2008) Non-Gaussian fluctuations near the QCD critical point. Phys.Rev.Lett.102:032301,2009. arXiv: 0809.3450v1

Christiana Athanasiou, Krishna Rajagopal, & Misha Stephanov. (2010) Using Higher Moments of Fluctuations and their Ratios in the Search for the QCD Critical Point. Physical review D. arXiv: 1006.4636v2

  • March 9, 2011
  • 05:32 AM
  • 931 views

No scaling solution with massive gluons

by Marco Frasca in The Gauge Connection

Some time ago, while I was just at the beginning of my current understanding of low-energy Yang-Mills theory, I wrote to Christian Fischer to know if from the scaling solution, the one with the gluon propagator going to zero lowering momenta and the ghost propagator running to infinity faster than the free particle in the [...]... Read more »

  • June 1, 2011
  • 05:38 AM
  • 926 views

CDF bump at 4.8 sigma!

by Marco Frasca in The Gauge Connection

In these days I am exceeding with exclamation marks but let me say that there are sound reasons for this. I will keep on staying on a prudence line as my more renowned colleagues are doing but there is a talk by Giovanni Punzi, the spokesman of CDF Collaboration at Tevatron, (see here), presenting the [...]... Read more »

Kingman Cheung, & Jeonghyeon Song. (2011) Baryonic Z' Explanation for the CDF Wjj Excess. arXiv. arXiv: 1104.1375v3

  • April 5, 2011
  • 04:16 AM
  • 913 views

QCD at finite temperature: Does a critical endpoint exist?

by Marco Frasca in The Gauge Connection

Marco Ruggieri is currently a post-doc fellow at Yukawa Institute for theoretical physics in Kyoto (Japan). Marco has got his PhD at University of Bari in Italy and spent a six months period at CERN. Currently, his main research areas are QCD at finite temperature and high density, QCD behavior in strong magnetic fields and [...]... Read more »

Rajan Gupta. (2011) Equation of State from Lattice QCD Calculations. arXiv. arXiv: 1104.0267v1

Philippe de Forcrand. (2010) Simulating QCD at finite density. PoS (LAT2009)010, 2009. arXiv: 1005.0539v2

Z. Fodor, & S. D. Katz. (2001) Lattice determination of the critical point of QCD at finite T and \mu. JHEP 0203 (2002) 014. arXiv: hep-lat/0106002v2

  • March 22, 2011
  • 07:47 AM
  • 894 views

Low-energy effective Yang-Mills theory

by Marco Frasca in The Gauge Connection

As usual I read the daily from arxiv and often it happens to find very interesting papers. This is the case for a new paper from Kei-Ichi Kondo. Kondo was in Ghent last year (here his talk) and I have had the chance to meet him. His research is on very similar lines as mine. [...]... Read more »

Marco Frasca. (2010) Glueball spectrum and hadronic processes in low-energy QCD. Nucl.Phys.Proc.Suppl.207-208:196-199,2010. arXiv: 1007.4479v2

Marco Frasca. (2008) Infrared QCD. International Journal of Modern Physics E 18, (2009) 693-703. arXiv: 0803.0319v5

Attilio Cucchieri, & Tereza Mendes. (2009) Landau-gauge propagators in Yang-Mills theories at beta . Phys.Rev.D81:016005,2010. arXiv: 0904.4033v2

  • March 29, 2011
  • 09:00 AM
  • 872 views

CUDA: Upgrading to 3 Tflops

by Marco Frasca in The Gauge Connection

When I was a graduate student I heard a lot about the wonderful performances of a Cray-1 parallel computer and the promises to explore unknown fields of knowledge with this unleashed power. This admirable machine reached a peak of 250 Mflops. Its near parent, Cray-2, performed at 1700 Mflops and for scientists this was indeed [...]... Read more »

Nuno Cardoso, & Pedro Bicudo. (2010) SU(2) Lattice Gauge Theory Simulations on Fermi GPUs. J.Comput.Phys.230:3998-4010,2011. arXiv: 1010.4834v2

  • May 30, 2011
  • 06:09 AM
  • 852 views

A critical point in QCD exists indeed!

by Marco Frasca in The Gauge Connection

After my comeback from the conference in Ghent (see here, here and here), I started a collaboration with Marco Ruggieri. Marco was instrumental in making me aware of that part of the community that does computations in QCD at finite temperature. The aim of these people is to get a full landscape of the ground [...]... Read more »

T. Hell, S. Roessner, M. Cristoforetti, & W. Weise. (2008) Dynamics and thermodynamics of a nonlocal Polyakov--Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model with running coupling. Phys.Rev.D79:014022,2009. arXiv: 0810.1099v2

D. Gomez Dumm, & N. N. Scoccola. (2004) Characteristics of the chiral phase transition in nonlocal quark models. Phys.Rev. C72 (2005) 014909. arXiv: hep-ph/0410262v2

  • March 15, 2011
  • 01:27 PM
  • 850 views

CUDA: Lattice QCD at your desktop

by Marco Frasca in The Gauge Connection

As my readers know, I have built up a CUDA machine on my desktop for few bucks to have lattice QCD at my home. There are a couple of reasons to write this post and the most important of this is that Pedro Bicudo and Nuno Cardoso have got their paper published on an archival [...]... Read more »

Nuno Cardoso, & Pedro Bicudo. (2011) SU(2) Lattice Gauge Theory Simulations on Fermi GPUs. Journal of Computational Physics. info:/10.1016/j.jcp.2011.02.023

Rafael B. Frigori. (2009) Screening masses in quenched (2 1)d Yang-Mills theory: universality from dynamics?. Nuclear Physics B, Volume 833, Issues 1-2, 1 July 2010, Pages 17-27. arXiv: 0912.2871v2

Marco Frasca. (2010) Mapping theorem and Green functions in Yang-Mills theory. PoS(FacesQCD)039, 2011. arXiv: 1011.3643v3

  • August 3, 2011
  • 05:54 AM
  • 846 views

What’s going on with Higgs particle?

by Marco Frasca in The Gauge Connection

The aftermath of the EPS Conference is quite exciting on a side. Higgs hunting points to an unexpected direction even if some residuals of an old expectation are still there. I just want to show you the graphs of this conference from Tevatron and LHC From these it is very clear that the excluded range [...]... Read more »

Marco Frasca. (2010) Mass generation and supersymmetry. arXiv. arXiv: 1007.5275v2

  • August 22, 2011
  • 12:17 PM
  • 829 views

Higgs particle heavier than ever?

by Marco Frasca in The Gauge Connection

Today in Mumbai (India), at the Lepton-Photon 2011 Conference, talks announcing new results from LHC were held. Data taking claimed almost doubling of data since July Conference in Grenoble. The results were striking and somewhat unexpected. In order to have an idea you should read this CERN press release and the general mood of people [...]... Read more »

Marco Frasca. (2010) Mass generation and supersymmetry. arXiv. arXiv: 1007.5275v2

  • March 1, 2011
  • 10:59 AM
  • 826 views

Back to Earth

by Marco Frasca in The Gauge Connection

Nature publishes, in the last issue, an article about SUSY and LHC (see here).  The question is really simple to state. SUSY (SUperSYmmetry) is a solution to some problems that plagued physics for some time. An important question is the Higgs particle. In order to have the Standard Model properly working, one needs to fine [...]... Read more »

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